Yog tias koj tau siv los ua haujlwm nrog ntau lub operating system, koj paub txoj cai uas koj yuav tsum xub nruab lub qhov rai platform, thiab tom qab ntawd qee qhov ntxiv. Yog tias qhov sib txig no tau raug yuam, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum rov muab dua tus bootloader.
Tsim nyog
Txhim kho lub bootloader los ntawm Live-disk
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Khau raj loader rov qab yuav suav hais tias siv ib qho version ntawm Ubuntu operating system ua piv txwv. Rau txhua version ntawm lub kaw lus no, cov tsim tawm, ntxiv rau tus qauv disc, tso tawm cov Live disc uas tuaj yeem rub tawm los ntawm cov vev xaib official. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau khau raj system, uas yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus tso rau hauv lub cim xeeb hauv computer.
Kauj ruam 2
Txhawm rau rub cov duab disk, mus rau qhov link hauv qab no https://releases.ubuntu.com, xaiv koj cov operating system version, piv txwv li, Ubuntu 10.04.3 thiab nyem qhov chaw nyob ntawd. Yuav muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv nyob hauv. Yog tias koj muaj cov neeg siv torrent, nws raug nquahu kom siv nws cov kev pabcuam, hu rau rub tawm cov ntawv nrog iso.torrent txuas ntxiv.
Kauj ruam 3
Ua ntej rub tawm ib qho torrent file, nrhiav kom pom cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub processor, yog tias AMD yog ubuntu-10.04.3-hloov-amd64.iso.torrent, thiab yog tias Intel yog ubuntu-10.04.3-alternate-i386.iso.torrent. Tom qab rub tawm cov duab no, nws yuav tsum raug hlawv rau disk ntawm tsawg kawg.
Kauj ruam 4
Tom qab sau cia, ntxig rov qab lub disc rov qab rau hauv lub tais tsav thiab rov qab kho koj lub computer. Thaum pob tw, nias lub pob Delete, nkag mus rau BIOS boot menu (Boot) thiab teeb tsa lub tsav raws li lub ntsiab lus khau raj. Nias tus F10 yuam, ces Y lossis Yog.
Kauj ruam 5
Thaum lub Live Disk menu tshwm rau thawj zaug, xaiv Xaiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv ntawm Disk. Tom qab ntawd xaiv qhov "Rhais Nyob" (tsis txhob xaiv qhov Install khoom). Tom qab ib ntus, lub operating system desktop tshwm, hauv qhov koj yuav tsum qhib Terminal program los ntawm txhaj rau Daim Ntawv Qhia Ntawv Thov thiab xaiv cov lus txib kom tsim nyog los ntawm Daim Ntawv Teev Npe. Tsis tas li, "Terminal" tuaj yeem qhib tau yooj yim los ntawm kev nias qhov tseem ceeb ua ke Ctrl + alt="Duab" + T.
Kauj Ruam 6
Ntaus thawj lo lus txib "sudo fdisk -l" uas tsis tas yuav tsocai thiab nyem Enter. Hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm txhua ntu. Koj yuav tsum tsuas yog txaus siab rau tus ntu hu ua Linux. Qhov no feem ntau sda1 lossis sdb1, tab sis muaj qee yam zam.
Kauj Ruam 7
Txhawm rau mount lub system faib rau mnt nplaub tshev, nkag mus rau cov lus txib nram qab no "sudo mount / dev / sda1 / mnt" tsis muaj cov nqi cim. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov chaw, qee qhov nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los luam kab kab yog kom tsis txhob tau txais cov lus hais txog kev nkag ua yuam kev. Thov nco ntsoov tias es tsis txhob sda1, nws muaj peev xwm tsis yog tsuas yog sdb1, tab sis kuj tseem sdc5 lossis sdb9.
Kauj ruam 8
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum sau Grub bootloader mus rau MBR khau raj ntaus, nkag mus rau cov lus txib nram qab no "sudo grub-install --root-directory = / mnt / dev / sda" tsis muaj nqi. Ntawm no, hloov sda, tuaj yeem muaj sdb thiab sdc. Yog tias txhua qhov kev ua tiav saum toj no tau ua tiav, ib tsab xov hais txog tsis muaj qhov yuam kev yuav tsum tshwm nyob rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg.
Kauj Ruam 9
Rov qab kho koj lub computer los ntawm ntaus ntawv sudo reboot hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Lub kaw lus yuav siab zoo thov koj tshem tawm cov disc ntawm tus tsav thiab nias lub pob Enter. Yog tias kev xaiv kaw lus tsis tso tawm ntawm lub vijtsam thaum lub khoos phis tawm khau, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau khau raj ntawm Live disk dua thiab hauv cov davhlau ya nyob rau ntxiv cov lus txib ntxiv sudo hloov-grub-tawm tswv yim = / mnt / khau raj / grub / grub. cfg.
