Yuav luag txhua lub koom haum, kev lag luam lossis chaw ua haujlwm muaj ntau lub koos pij tawj txuas nrog hauv ib cheeb tsam hauv nroog. Tib lub sijhawm, ntawm chav kawm, ib qho tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj lub chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub vev xaib no - ib lub server (thiab tej zaum muaj ntau). Qhov ceev thiab kev cia siab ntawm lub network, thiab feem ntau muaj peev xwm heev ntawm chaw ua haujlwm lossis chaw lag luam, ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv raug ntawm cov khoom siv thiab software rau lub server.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ua ntej xaiv lub server, txiav txim siab raws nraim li lub luag haujlwm thiab cov haujlwm nws yuav ua. Kev teeb tsa ntawm koj lub server yav tom ntej ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov no. Rau lub server uas ua tau yooj yim lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub network - lub rooj nkag mus rau nkag rau Is Taws Nem, lub virtual ntiag tug network (VPN) server, tsis siv neeg faib IP chaw nyob - kiag li txhua lub computer niaj hnub no haum. Yog tias cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm server yog cov file server thiab lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, ces koj yuav tsum xaiv lub server raws li cov lej ntawm cov neeg siv yav tom ntej.
Kauj ruam 2
Yog tias cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv tsawg dua 100, ib qho kev nkag mus rau theem server nrog 3-4 gigabytes ntawm RAM, ob peb Gigabit Ethernet cov chaw nres nkoj thiab cov hard drive uas muaj peev txheej tag nrho ntawm 250-500 gigabytes yuav ua. Yog tias muaj ntau tshaj 100 tus neeg siv, tom qab ntawd nruab nrab cov servers nrog ib lossis ntau cov tub ntxhais sib sau ua tau zoo: 8-16 gigabytes ntawm RAM, qhov muaj ntawm RAID maub los Lub peev xwm ntawm lub zog nyuaj yog xaiv raws tus xov tooj ntawm databases thiab cov zaus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab.
Kauj ruam 3
Rau lub server ua haujlwm multimedia tso cai - lub WEB server, ib qho on-line multimedia server, ib tus neeg rau zaub mov FTP - qhov kho vajtse yog xaiv raws li kev txiav txim ntawm 1.5-2 gigabytes ntawm RAM rau txhua txhiab ntawm cov neeg siv txuas nrog, lub platform khiav lag luam kuj tseem xaiv nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus neeg siv. Yuav tsum muaj ib lub RAID hardware thiab ntau yam Gigabit Ethernet ports. Coob tus swb qhov chaw kuj tseem xav tau rau nruab ntxiv kom ua qhov nyuaj, yog tias tsim nyog, ua kom lub peev xwm loj dua.
Kauj ruam 4
Tom qab koj xaiv cov khoom kho, xaiv cov software uas koj siv. Rau cov server ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv storages, FTP - lossis WEB - servers, multimedia servers - nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau cov server ua haujlwm ntawm UNIX tsev neeg - lawv muaj kev ruaj khov dua, tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tub sab thiab feem ntau siv tau dawb. Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav muaj lub chaw tswj hwm rau cov khoos phis tawj Windows lossis khiav cov kev pabcuam khiav ntawm Microsoft Windows platform, ces nws raug nquahu kom siv cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm Windows Server rau tsev neeg.