IP address yog chaw nyob uas tsis txawv ntawm lub koos pis tawj ntawm tus IP network uas yog siv los rhais ntaub ntawv nyob nruab nrab. Hauv qhov no, xa mus rau lub chaw nyob tsis tuaj yeem lav. Yeej, IP chaw nyob yog me ntsis zoo li koj qhov chaw xa ntawv hauv tsev.
Raws li paub. Qhov chaw nyob IP ntawm tus lej thib plaub, uas tam sim no siv, muaj 4 pawg ntawm cov lej muaj 3 tus cim digital nrog txhua tus nqi ntawm 0 txog 255. Cov pab pawg tau sib cais ib ntu.
Qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev siv IP chaw nyob muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev faib lawv rau hauv qhov chaw hloov kho thiab zoo li qub. Qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub computer puas muaj qhov chaw nyob tas mus li los yog hloov nrog txhua qhov kev sib txuas.
Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug txog vim li cas thiaj li hloov IP chaw yog yooj yim. Txhua tus neeg zov me nyuam tau faib qee qhov chaw nyob. Thaum koj mus online, koj lub khoos phis tawm txais chaw nyob. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov koos pij tawj hluav taws xob hauv Is Taws Nem yog nce txhua xyoo. Ib txwm, muab qhov chaw nyob IP sib cais rau ib lub tshuab cais txawv tsuas yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Tus lej ntawm cov chaw nyob tsuas yog tsis txaus rau txhua tus.
Vim li no, kev txiav txim siab tau ua tiav uas haum rau ntau tus. Qhov IP chaw tau muab rau lub khoos phis tawm tsuas yog nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev txuas rau lub network. Ntawd yog, thaum khoos phis tawj lossis modem xa ib qho kev thov nkag mus rau lub network. Txhua tus IP chaw nyob uas tsis siv tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev tshwj tseg. Yog tias koj rov qab pib lub modem, txiav tawm lossis rov qab pib kho koj lub computer, koj yuav tau ua tus lej tshiab rau IP. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog leej twg, thaum twg thiab tus IP-chaw nyob yuav tsum khaws cia los ntawm tus muab kev pabcuam yog tias muaj lus thov los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm. Kev faib chaw nyob rau tib qho chaw nyob tshwm sim "qhov muag tsis pom kev", nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ib qho twg koj yuav tau txais rau lwm zaus. Thaum
Yog li, nws tuaj yeem tsuas yog ib qho kev piav qhia: koj muaj qhov chaw nyob tus IP hloov.
Nco ntsoov: feem ntau yog rau tus nqi ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem txuas qhov kev pabcuam los ntawm koj tus kws khomob, raws li qhov chaw nyob koj tus IP yuav nyob zoo li qub, i.e. yuav tsis hloov pauv.
Ob qhov system muaj lawv cov zoo thiab kev pom zoo. Nrog dynamic, koj tuaj yeem bypass qhov txiav npluav, ntxiv rau rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntau los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pub dawb cov kev pabcuam. Nrog kom zoo li qub, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov kev zov me nyuam uas xav tau txhawm rau qhov chaw nyob, ntxiv rau kev rub tawm mus ntxiv yog tias qhov kev sib txuas tau tawg ntawm qee cov kev pabcuam.
